Using regulations in the workplace to manage stress can help reduce the stigma associated with mental health issues.
The Future Brings a Healthier Workplace
Despite the recent efforts to reduce stigma, there is still much work to do. Common health stigmas include cancer, epilepsy, HIV, mental health, and obesity. Ultimately, it will take a concerted effort from employers, workers, and consumers to reduce the stigma associated with mental health.
With the advances healthcare is moving toward, with regulatory compliance and safety standards moved up, there’s hope for a better time ahead of us.
Mental Health Stigma Still a Barrier
Despite the availability of mental health support, stigma continues to remain the main barrier to the disclosure of mental health issues at work.
The Mental Health at Work Coalition [1] has been tackling stigma in the workplace through advocacy, policy development, return-to-work programs, and engagement in supported employment initiatives.
Follow Policies and Guidelines
Several countries have developed guidelines on work and mental health. These guidelines aim to facilitate service planning and implementation for the needs of a country's population.
Available guidelines include implications for policymakers and researchers. Most support the development of occupational health services and improve the delivery of evidence-based interventions.
In addition to policies, guidelines recommend interventions to reduce stigma at work. These include reducing stereotypes [2] about mental illness and involving people with lived experiences in a variety of ways. Using these approaches will promote an open and inclusive work environment.
These initiatives are designed to improve the work-life experiences of workers, and help them deal with stressors from work and family issues. They are commonly available through employers.
Healthcare Compliance and Mental Health Stigma
Various scales have been used to measure subjective experiences of stigma. The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI-29 items [3]) tool is one of the most comprehensive. It measures internalized stigma in five subscales.
Several studies have found that self-stigma relates to medication adherence [4]. These findings suggest that patients who have a low level of self-stigma are less likely to engage in stigmatizing behaviors.
Stigmatizing effects of mental health care professional’s use of language. A better description of “schizophrenic” is “a person with schizophrenia.” They should make it clear that behavioral abnormalities are part of the illness requiring treatment [5].
Stigma is not just a single phenomenon, but rather a complex social process. It involves stereotypes, inaccurate beliefs, and interpersonal interactions. It can lead to self-doubt and withdrawal from society.
Mental Health Stigma in the Workplace
Creating a stigma-free workplace is a huge opportunity to reduce stigma among a substantial part of the workforce. It can also mitigate the human and economic costs of mental illness.
Develop Anti-Stigma Activities
Experts agree [6] that the need for anti-stigma activities in the workplace is great. They also agree that these activities have many benefits, such as facilitating problem-solving, increasing support, and creating more flexible work conditions. However, many experts say that they do not know of any workplace anti-stigma programs in their country.
The most effective anti-stigma activities include workshops run by people who have lived with mental illness. Employees are more likely to participate in these workshops.
Educate Employees
Employers who educate their employees about mental health reduce stigma. Provide support to employees who are struggling. For example, managers should avoid creating divisions or labeling people.
In addition, providing company-wide training helps employees recognize signs of psychological distress. This training should explain that effective treatment for mental health conditions is available.
Training should also include information about the importance of behavioral health literacy, so employees can understand that their condition is treatable.
Regulation in the Workplace
Several federal laws [7] exist to combat discrimination and promote equality for people with mental illnesses. These laws improve health care, education, and employment outcomes for individuals with mental illnesses.
However, stigma against mental illness continues to exist. A recent survey [9] showed that only 30 percent of employees believe that their workplace is free from stigma.
Promote Inclusive Environment
Employers have the opportunity to replace discriminatory policies and attitudes with more inclusive practices. They also have an opportunity to promote a more open dialogue about mental health. However, they must first understand their legal obligations.
When it comes to mental health at work, the key is to base policies on the latest evidence. Research [7] suggests that contact-based education programs that encourage individuals with mental illness to share their stories of recovery are the most effective at reducing stigma.
Highlight Employee Assistance Programs
Other effective programs include Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) [9], which are commonly available through employers. These programs can assist employees with financial, family, and relationship concerns.
Successful anti-stigma programs target both attitudes and behavioral intentions towards mental illness. Employers should also consider factors that are unique to their workplaces.
Developing a National Strategy to Address Mental Health Stigma
Changing public attitudes about mental health is a complex task that requires coordinated effort and a diverse array of stakeholders. It necessitates a national strategy that supports evidence-based practices and offers strategies to encourage people to seek treatment and supportive services.
Stigma is a multidimensional phenomenon that has been studied in the field and the public. Several factors influence it, including discrimination, stereotypes, fear, and exclusion. Stigmatizing attitudes have been documented in print, film, and independent factor analyses, as well.
Public attitudes about mental health have changed in recent years. However, the positive change has lagged behind the advances in mental health. Some reasons for this include a lack of human resources, an outdated service model, and a lack of prevention and intervention services.
To support the writing of scholarly articles about this topic, ClinicalPosters sells human anatomy charts, scientific posters, and other products online. You may sponsor specific articles or remit a small donation.
ClinicalPosters sells human anatomy charts, scientific posters, and other products online to offset expense of the writing useful articles about this topic. Slide extra posters into DeuPair Frames without removing from the wall.
Show your support by donating, shopping for ClinicalPins, or leaving an encouraging comment to keep the research going.
To support the writing of useful articles about this topic, ClinicalPosters sells human anatomy charts, scientific posters, and other products online. You may sponsor specific articles or remit a small donation.
ClinicalPosters sells human anatomy charts, scientific posters, and other products online to offset expense of the writing useful articles about this topic. Slide extra posters into DeuPair Frames without removing from the wall.
ClinicalPosters sells human anatomy charts, scientific posters, and other products online. You may remit a small donation.
You can support the writing of useful articles about this topic by sponsoring specific articles or remitting a small donation. Visible content is optimized for device size.